Ken Burns discussing His Monumental War of Independence Documentary: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’
The acclaimed documentarian is now considered more than a documentarian; he represents an institution, an unparalleled production entity. Whenever he releases project arriving on the television, everybody wants his attention.
He participated in “countless podcast appearances”, he says, nearing the end of his extensive publicity circuit featuring four dozen cities, 80 screenings plus countless media sessions. “I think there are 340.1m podcasts, one for every American, and I’ve done half of them.”
Fortunately Burns possesses boundless energy, as loquacious behind the mic as he is accomplished in the editing room. The 72-year-old has traveled from historical sites to popular podcasts to promote his latest monumental work: The American Revolution, a monumental six-part, 12-hour documentary series that dominated ten years of his career and arrived this week on PBS.
Classic Documentary Style
Comparable to methodical preparation in an age of fast food, this documentary series proudly conventional, more redolent of traditional war documentaries as opposed to modern streaming docs new media formats.
However, for the filmmaker, whose professional life exploring national heritage spanning various American subjects, the revolutionary period is not just another subject but foundational. “I said this to my co-director Sarah Botstein the other day, and she agreed: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns contemplates by phone from New York.
Extensive Historical Investigation
The filmmaking team along with writer Geoffrey Ward utilized thousands of books and other historical materials. Numerous scholars, representing diverse viewpoints, offered expert analysis in conjunction with distinguished researchers representing multiple disciplines such as enslavement studies, indigenous peoples’ narratives plus colonial history.
Characteristic Narrative Method
The documentary’s methodology will seem recognizable to viewers of Burns’ earlier work. The unique approach featured slow pans and zooms over historical images, generous use of period music and actors interpreting primary sources.
Those projects established the filmmaker cemented his status; years later, now the doyen of documentaries, he seems able to recruit virtually any performer. Participating with Burns at a recent event, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
All-Star Cast
The decade-long production schedule proved beneficial in terms of flexibility. Recordings took place in studios, on location using online technology, a method utilized throughout the health crisis. Burns explains the experience with performer Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window in Atlanta to perform his role as George Washington then continuing to his next engagement.
The cast includes multiple distinguished artists, respected performing veterans, emerging and established stars, multiple generations of actors, celebrated film and stage performers, Damian Lewis, Laura Linney, Tobias Menzies, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, small and big screen veterans, and many others.
The filmmaker continues: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group ever assembled for any movie or television show. Their work is exceptional. Selection wasn’t based on fame. It irritated me when questioned, regarding the famous participants. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They are among the world’s best performers and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Historical Complexity
Still, the absence of living witnesses, modern media compelled the production to lean heavily on primary texts, combining personal accounts of numerous historical characters. This allowed them to introduce audiences not just the famous founders of the revolution along with multiple who are seminal to the story”, several participants never even had a portrait painted.
Burns also indulged his particular enthusiasm for territorial understanding. “I have great affection for cartography,” he observes, “featuring increased geographical representation in this film than in all the other films I’ve done combined.”
International Impact
The team filmed across multiple important places across North America plus English locations to document environmental context and partnered extensively with living history participants. Various aspects converge to depict events more violent, complex and globally significant than the one taught in schools.
The documentary argues, represented more than local dispute about property, revenue and governance. Rather, the series depicts a blood-soaked struggle that eventually involved more than two dozen nations and surprisingly represented what it calls “the noble aspirations of humankind”.
Brother Against Brother
Early dissatisfaction and objections leveled at London by far-flung British subjects across thirteen rebellious territories soon descended into a bloody domestic struggle, pitting family members against each other and neighbour against neighbour. In one segment, scholar Alan Taylor notes: “The primary misunderstanding regarding the Revolutionary War centers on assuming it constituted a unifying experience for colonists. This ignores the truth that it was a civil war among Americans.”
Nuanced Understanding
According to his perspective, the revolution is a story that “generally suffers from excessive romance and nostalgia and lacks depth and insufficiently honors for what actually took place, all contributors and the widespread bloodshed.”
Taylor maintains, a movement that announced the transformative concept of inherent human rights; a brutal civil war, separating rebels and supporters; plus an international conflict, the fourth in a series of struggles among European powers for the “prize of North America”.
Contingent Historical Events
Burns additionally aimed {to rediscover the